Stunning crustaceans before slaughter is an important welfare standard for industry – read the facts around this important topic.

Although some countries now recognise decapod crustaceans and cephalopod molluscs as sentient, welfare issues remain that require further attention.

Explore the worlds of business and animal ethics, and how they interact.

Recent innovations are addressing key bottlenecks that have prevented cost-efficient commercial production of European lobster.

Review the evidence relating to decapod sentience using a novel framework developed specifically for evaluating invertebrates.

Ensuring the welfare of farmed decapods can be challenging and there has not yet been sufficient research to inform industry best practice.

New evidence supports electrical stunning as a potentially humane slaughter method for the edible crab, Cancer pagurus.

Explore evidence for sentience in decapods and understand cost-effective measures to avoid adverse effects on decapod well-being.

This paper unpacks research on crustacean stress during live transport and shows how exporters can maximise economic returns.